๐Google Dorking
Introduction
Google Dorking is a technique used by hackers and cybersecurity professionals to find sensitive information that is not intended to be publicly available on websites. In this course, we will discuss the basics of Google Dorking, how to use it ethically, and how to prevent your website from being vulnerable to Google Dorking attacks.
What is Google Dorking?
Google Dorking is a technique used to find sensitive information on websites using advanced search operators on Google search. These advanced search operators can be used to filter and refine the search results to find specific information that is not easily accessible through regular search queries. For example, you can use Google Dorking to find login pages, passwords, or sensitive documents on a website.
Ethical Use of Google Dorking
Google Dorking can be used for both ethical and unethical purposes. Ethical use involves using Google Dorking for legitimate security research purposes, such as identifying vulnerabilities in a website's security. Unethical use involves using Google Dorking to find sensitive information for malicious purposes, such as stealing sensitive data or hacking into a website.
Basic Google Dorking Techniques
Here are some basic Google Dorking techniques that you can use to find sensitive information on a website:
1. Finding Login Pages
Use the following search query to find login pages on a website:
2. Finding Sensitive Documents
Use the following search query to find sensitive documents on a website:
3. Finding Open Directories
Use the following search query to find open directories on a website:
Advanced Google Dorking Techniques
Here are some advanced Google Dorking techniques that you can use to find more specific information on a website:
1. Finding Vulnerable Web Applications
Use the following search query to find vulnerable web applications on a website:
2. Finding SQL Injection Vulnerabilities
Use the following search query to find SQL injection vulnerabilities on a website:
3. Finding Exposed Passwords
Use the following search query to find exposed passwords on a website:
Preventing Google Dorking Attacks
To prevent your website from being vulnerable to Google Dorking attacks, you can take the following steps:
1. Use Robots.txt File
Create a Robots.txt file to control which pages of your website are indexed by search engines.
2. Use Noindex Meta Tag
Use the noindex meta tag to prevent search engines from indexing specific pages of your website.
3. Implement Access Controls
Implement access controls, such as authentication and authorization, to restrict access to sensitive information on your website.
Keywords
Here's a list of keywords for google dorking.
inanchor: Searches for a specific keyword within the anchor text of a hyperlink, such as
inanchor:password
.allinanchor: Searches for multiple keywords within the anchor text of a hyperlink, such as
allinanchor:password login
.intitle: Searches for a specific keyword within the title of a web page, such as
intitle:password
.inurl: Searches for a specific keyword in the URL of a website, such as
inurl:login
.allintitle: Searches for multiple keywords within the title of a web page, such as
allintitle:admin login
.intext: Searches for a specific keyword within the text of a web page, such as
intext:password
.allintext: Searches for multiple keywords within the text of a web page, such as
allintext:password login
.filetype: Searches for a specific file extension, such as
filetype:pdf
.site: Limits the search results to a specific website or domain, such as
site:example.com
.cache: Displays a cached version of a web page as it appeared when Google last crawled it, such as
cache:example.com
.info: Displays information about a specific website, such as its Google search index and related pages, such as
info:example.com
.link: Displays web pages that link to a specific URL, such as
link:example.com
.related: Displays web pages that are similar to a specific URL, such as
related:example.com
.
It's important to note that the use of these search operators can potentially expose sensitive information and should only be used for legitimate security research purposes. As with all Google Dorking techniques, it's important to use them ethically and responsibly.
Conclusion
Google Dorking can be a useful technique for cybersecurity professionals to find vulnerabilities in websites and improve their security. However, it can also be used for malicious purposes, so it is important to use it ethically and take steps to prevent your website from being vulnerable to Google Dorking attacks.
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